Conclusion from binge in Yekaterinburg: rehabilitation of alcoholics in specialized clinics

Krympress reports:

Alcoholism is a chronic disease that destroys not only the body, but also the human psyche, relations with loved ones, a career, a whole life. Often the fight against addiction begins from the extreme stage — when the withdrawal is required, and then continues in the format of the long rehabilitation of alcoholics. This is a complex and multi -stage process, especially if it is carried out competently and under the supervision of specialists. Patients c Center for alcoholism Often they do not get of their own free will, but at the insistence of the family, after a series of unsuccessful attempts to cope with the problem on their own.

Modern methods of treating alcohol dependence in specialized institutions, including in Yekaterinburg, are based on an integrated approach, which unites medicine, psychology and social adaptation. Let’s analyze when rehabilitation is really necessary, how it passes, what features are and why the help of specialists can become a decisive factor between life and degradation.

When is rehabilitation necessary?

There are a number of signs by which it becomes obvious: a person cannot cope on his own, and the intervention of professionals is required:

• The use of alcohol daily, for no reason, on the principle of «morning — evening.»
• Loss of control over the amount of drunk.
• Refusal of food in favor of alcohol.
• Regular binges, from which it is not possible to get out without help.
• Strong withdrawal syndromes (trembling, anxiety, aggression, insomnia).
• Repeated attempts to “tie”, ending with breakdowns.
• Loss of interest in life, work, family.
• Mental disorders, depression, suicide attempts.

If you see at least a few points from the list, it is time to contact the center engaged in the treatment of dependence. Otherwise, there is a high risk of deterioration in the physical and mental state, a fatal outcome from complications or accidents against the background of intoxication.

Why «conclusion from binge» is only the beginning

Many believe that if a person stopped drinking, then he was «cured.» In practice, everything is different. A medical conclusion from binge is only the first, acute stage of help. He relieves physical condition: intoxication, tremor, pressure jumps, cramps. However, the psychological dependence does not disappear anywhere.

It is important to understand: if a long rehabilitation does not begin after removing the withdrawal — the risk of relapse is almost one hundred percent. The psyche “pulls” back into the usual state, stress triggers work instantly, and a person can return to alcohol in a few days or weeks.

Center for alcoholism: what is it and how it works

The Center for Alcoholism is a specialized institution where the patient receives not only medical, but also psychological, social and even legal assistance. There are such centers in Yekaterinburg — and although they differ in the level of service, methods, duration of courses, the essence remains general: to create a safe, stable environment for gradual recovery of personality.

The typical structure of the center includes:

• 24 -hour observation and accompaniment of doctors.
• Diagnosis and elimination of the consequences of alcoholism.
• Work with a psychotherapist, psychiatrist, sometimes with a narcologist.
• Group and individual psychotherapy.
• Classes to restore life skills in society.
• Educational programs about the nature of dependence.
• Family support (co -dependent relatives also need help).

How is alcoholics rehabilitation?

Each center builds an individual treatment plan, but the general scheme is approximately the same and consists of several stages:

Detoxication

At this stage, a withdrawal is drawn from binge — intravenous injections, drug therapy, and stopping withdrawal. The goal is to relieve physical symptoms, improve sleep, appetite, normalize the work of the heart, liver, brain.

Medical stabilization

Health restoration continues here: vitamins, hepatoprotectors, drugs to support the central nervous system, and sometimes antidepressants are prescribed. If necessary, concomitant diseases (pancreatitis, cirrhosis, hypertension) are treated.

Psychological work

This is the longest and most important stage. Methods of cognitive-behavioral therapy, motivational interviews, programs like 12 steps are used. The goal is the awareness of the problem, the adoption of dependence as a disease, the search for new models of behavior and thinking.

Social rehabilitation

A person is taught again to “live on a sober head”: to work, to communicate, to cope with stress without running into alcohol. Labor therapy, art therapy, group dynamics can be connected here.

Support after exit

Even after the end of the course, most centers offer a program of post -rehabilitation support. It can be a sobriety club, online meetings, consultations, motivational calls. Support in the first months outside the center is critical.

Why can’t you do it without specialists?

Alcoholism is not a weakness of character and not a lack of willpower. This disease, which destroys neurotransmitter relationships in the brain, distorts thinking, provokes metabolic malfunctions. Without professional assistance, a person risks not only to break, but also get heavy complications:

• convulsive seizures.
• White fever (delirium).
• Stroke, heart attack against the background of intoxication.
• Damage to the liver, kidneys.
• Psychoses, suicidal conditions.

In addition, it is often difficult for relatives to withstand the behavior of the dependent — aggression, manipulation, accusations. Doctors of the center do not act emotionally, but professionally — based on evidence and treatment protocols.

And it happens that it’s too late?

Unfortunately, yes. If a person suffers from alcohol dependence for decades, does not perceive the problem, is in a difficult mental or physical condition (for example, with white fever, cirrhosis of the last stage), the chances of complete recovery are minimal. Nevertheless, even in such cases, you can alleviate the condition, relieve pain, give support.

The most important thing is not to postpone an appeal for help. The sooner rehabilitation has begun, the higher the likelihood of a complete abandonment of alcohol and a return to a full life.

Why Yekaterinburg is no exception

Yekaterinburg is a large city, where, like in any metropolis, the problem of alcoholism is acute. The availability of alcohol, a high level of stress, complexity with employment, family conflicts — all this creates an environment in which addiction develops rapidly. Fortunately, qualified centers work in the city, where you can get out of binge, and then the complete rehabilitation of alcoholics.

Do not be afraid to contact such institutions. This is not a shame or weakness. This is a step towards life without fear, pain and addiction. Help exists — you only need to take the first step.

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