Construction of houses from aerated concrete — what you need to know

The construction of houses from aerated concrete (or aerated silicate blocks) has become very popular in recent years, and this is due to several reasons:

• economic efficiency: Aerated concrete is a relatively cheap and affordable material for construction. It has good thermal insulation, which helps reduce heating costs in the house. Due to the ease and speed of installation, building with aerated concrete can also reduce labor costs.
• environmental Safety: aerated concrete is an environmentally friendly material, it does not contain harmful substances and does not emit toxic fumes. This makes it an attractive choice for those who value the environmental friendliness of their home.
• thermal insulation properties: Aerated concrete has excellent thermal insulation, which allows you to create energy efficient homes with low heating and air conditioning costs. This is especially important in regions with cold climates.
• strength and durability: Aerated concrete structures are highly durable and resistant to various factors, such as moisture, fire and insects. This ensures the durability of buildings made from this material.
• versatility and ease of installation: aerated concrete blocks are lightweight and easy to process, which makes them convenient for the construction of various types of buildings and architectural forms.

Overall, the combination of cost-effectiveness, environmental friendliness, thermal insulation properties and durability makes aerated concrete a very attractive choice for the construction of residential and commercial buildings.

This is cellular concrete, which is made on the basis of cement, quartz sand and a gas-forming agent. All components are mixed, water is added, and the resulting solution is poured into molds. Next, a chemical reaction occurs that foams the solution. After setting, aerated concrete is removed from the molds, cut to the required size, dried in chambers or steamed in an autoclave. The resulting aerated concrete blocks are quite dense, light and thermally efficient— explain the company’s specialists K-STROY.

Aerated concrete as a base — types of houses

Experts note that various types of houses can be built from aerated concrete, including:

• aerated concrete blocks are often used for construction one-story residential buildings. They provide good thermal insulation and strength, making them an excellent choice for this type of building.
• aerated concrete can also be used for construction houses with several floors. When properly designed and reinforced, it provides the necessary strength and stability.
• aerated concrete blocks are widely used in construction cottages and country houses. They allow you to create various architectural solutions and provide comfortable living due to their thermal insulation properties.
• aerated concrete can be used not only for the construction of residential buildings, but also for commercial and administrative buildings, warehouses, garages and other structures.
• aerated concrete blocks can also be used during reconstruction or renovation existing buildings to improve their thermal insulation and strength.

Thus, aerated concrete is a versatile material that can be used for the construction of various types of buildings depending on the needs of the customer, the project and local building codes and requirements.

The construction time for aerated concrete houses can vary significantly depending on various factors, such as the size of the house, the complexity of the project, the availability of building materials, the qualifications of the builders, etc. However, in general, aerated concrete houses can be built quite quickly due to the following advantages:

• easy and simple installation: Aerated concrete blocks are lightweight and easy to install, which simplifies the construction process and allows you to quickly install walls and other structures.
• ready-made blocks: Aerated concrete blocks are usually pre-fabricated in factories and delivered to the construction site ready for installation. This reduces the time for preparing materials at the construction site.
• minimum necessary tools and equipment: installation of aerated concrete blocks requires a minimum number of specialized tools and equipment, which also speeds up the construction process.
• specialized technologies: Currently, there are specialized technologies and construction methods that facilitate the rapid and efficient construction of aerated concrete houses.

Overall, when using aerated concrete blocks and proper project planning, a significant acceleration of the construction process can be achieved compared to traditional materials such as brick or concrete.

Aerated concrete houses are justified in various climatic zones, but the characteristics of a particular region should be taken into account and appropriate measures should be taken to ensure the comfortable and efficient use of such houses.

• in cold climates aerated concrete houses can be especially effective due to their thermal insulation properties. They are able to retain heat indoors, which reduces heating costs in winter.
• in hot climate zones Aerated concrete houses can also be effective, especially if they are properly insulated and have adequate ventilation. Good insulation helps keep the inside of your home cool, and proper ventilation helps keep rooms from overheating.
• in rainy climates It is important to ensure good waterproofness of the walls and roof. Aerated concrete houses can be resistant to rain, but it is necessary to properly organize protection from moisture and install high-quality waterproofing materials.
• in dry climate zones Aerated concrete houses can also be effective, especially if they provide good insulation and protection from overheating. It is important to consider the need for indoor air humidification and the possibility of using climate control systems to maintain comfortable conditions.

In general, aerated concrete houses can be adapted to different climatic conditions, but during design and construction it is necessary to take into account the characteristics of a particular region and use appropriate construction technologies and materials.