Dry edged boards are a building material with many nuances. Types, selection criteria
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For example, it’s worth starting by breaking down the term “dry edged boards” into its components, because even it will tell you a lot about the products. Namely:
- dry: this means that the wood has been subjected to a drying process to reduce moisture content. Drying the wood helps prevent warping, shrinkage and other problems associated with changes in humidity after construction.
- edged: this refers to the finishing of the edges of wooden boards. Edged boards have smooth edges cut at right angles, which makes them convenient for connecting to each other during construction.
Thus, “dry edged boards” are wooden boards that have been dried and have smooth cut edges. This type of wood material is often used in construction and renovation to create durable and aesthetically pleasing structures.
What types of trees are boards made from?
Boards are made from various types of trees, and each type has its own characteristics, advantages and disadvantages. Some of the most common tree species used to make boards include:
Pine
- advantages: pine boards are usually available at a lower price. Lightweight, easy to process and paint.
- flaws: may be less durable and more susceptible to deformation compared to harder rocks.
Spruce
- advantages: Spruce has good resistance to various influences. Lightweight and easy to finish.
- flaws: may also be less durable than harder rocks.
Oak
- advantages: oak boards are very durable and hard. They have a beautiful texture and characteristic shade.
- flaws: usually more expensive. Heavy and may be more difficult to handle.
Maple
- advantages: Maple boards have good durability and a beautiful fine-grained pattern. Easy to paint.
- flaws: may be more expensive. Less hard compared to oak.
Merbau:
- advantages: Known for its resistance to moisture, insects and fungi. It has a dark red color.
- flaws: can be expensive, but is widely used in outdoor structures.
Teak:
- advantages: very durable and moisture resistant. Mainly used for outdoor structures.
- flaws: one of the more expensive types of wood.
The difference between the rocks lies in their mechanical properties, resistance to external influences, color, texture and price. The choice of breed depends on your specific needs, style, budget and use.
Wood type
In addition to tree species, wood is also classified by grade. The grade of wood is determined mainly by quality characteristics such as texture, color, strength, presence of defects, etc. The grade can affect the visual and physical characteristics of wood. Here are some common types of wood:
- “Select” grade (highest): characterized by high quality, absence or minimal defects, uniform texture and attractive appearance. It is usually more expensive due to its high quality.
- Grade «Common» (regular) or «Standard» (standard): may have some defects such as patterns, variations in texture and color. It may be more affordable, but may require more attention to sorting when used.
- Variety “Rustic” (rustic) or “Character” (characteristic): may include wood planks with strong natural characteristics such as patterns, branch patterns, color differences, etc. It gives a natural and unique look to the room.
- Variety “Cabin” (for cottages) or “Tavern” (for taverns): may include larger patterns and allows for fine crack patterns, grain patterns, and other features to give the wood a more antique appearance.
- Variety «Mill Run» (beige): includes various items that have not undergone standard sorting. This may include differences in color, texture and other characteristics.
Wood types may also vary depending on region and production regulations. The choice of variety depends on individual preferences, interior style and budget.
Board selection criteria
Selecting boards is an important process that depends on various criteria. Here are some basic criteria to consider when choosing boards:
- wood type: different breeds have different characteristics in texture, color, strength and price.
- wood type: higher grades are usually more expensive, but their quality is also higher.
- humidity: dry boards have a lower percentage of moisture and undergo a drying process, which can prevent them from deforming after installation.
- dimensions and thickness: Different tasks, of course, may require different sizes of boards.
- texture and texture: this point may include choosing between smooth, textured or chopped surfaces.
- profile (form): selected in accordance with the project design. This can be, for example, regular boards, rebated boards, half boards and others.
- color: Some breeds are light in color, others are dark. You can also choose between natural shade and color treatment.
- quality and absence of defects: It is worth checking the boards for defects such as cracks, branch patterns, dents and others. High quality boards usually have minimal defects.
- price: different breeds and varieties may have different prices.
Where is the best place to buy boards?
Where to buy boards depends on your location, project requirements, budget, and preferences. Here are a few places where you can consider purchasing boards:
- construction stores: such stores can be convenient and come in a variety of sizes and profiles.
- specialized sawmills: sawmills can offer a wider selection of tree species, grades and sizes of wood. Unique and exotic breeds can often be found here.
- online stores: companies actually offer online wood purchases. This can be a convenient option, especially if you are looking for specific breeds or varieties that may not be available in local stores.
- construction markets and fairs: Sometimes you can find wood at competitive prices.
- woodworking workshops: they sometimes offer We sell finished wooden products or can make boards to order.
You also need to make sure that the supplier you choose offers boards that meet your requirements in terms of quality, size and type of wood. Before purchasing, it is recommended to read reviews, check the reputation of the supplier and, if possible, view samples of wood before purchasing.
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