Fiber cement siding: features, pros and cons, assortment
Krympress reports:
Modern building and finishing materials are increasingly focused on a combination of strength, aesthetics and environmental safety. One of these solutions was fiber cement siding — a strong cladding for buildings facades, combining the properties of cement and reinforcing fibers. This material confidently takes up place among popular decoration options along with vinyl, metal and wooden siding. However, despite his many advantages, he is not without flaws, and when choosing it is important to take into account all the nuances. This is especially important when the question arises: is it worth using exactly Fibrim -cement siding minuses Which also deserve attention.
What is fiber cement siding
Fiber cement siding is a facade finishing material made from a mixture of cement, sand, mineral additives and cellulose or synthetic fibers. In the production process, the mixture is formed, autoclaving passes (high -temperature processing under pressure), after which a strong, resistant to external influences is obtained.
The output form is panels of different lengths and widths, with a relief or smooth surface. In appearance, they can imitate wood, stone, brick or have strictly geometric design.
The material is widely used both in private and in commercial construction, mainly for external cladding of buildings, less often for internal decorative solutions.
When it is worth giving preference to fiber cement siding
The use of fiber cement siding is justified in the following cases:
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The need for durable finishes. It withstands 25-50 years of operation without significant changes in appearance.
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Sections with extreme climatic conditions. The panels are resistant to frost, heat, moisture, ultraviolet, temperature changes.
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Increased fire resistance requirements. The material does not support combustion and can be used in areas with rigid fire safety requirements.
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The desire to achieve a premium appearance of the facade with a relatively moderate budget.
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Work on restoration or cladding of buildings in a classic or modern styleWhere the aesthetics and durability are important at the same time.
Thus, fiber cement siding is the choice of those who are looking for a strong, stable and outwardly attractive decoration for many years.
Advantages of fiber cement siding
Strength and wear resistance
The material is able to withstand significant mechanical loads, does not deform from the blows, does not crack and does not warp with a change in temperature or humidity.
Durability
With proper installation, the service life of siding is from 30 years or more. Many manufacturers give a guarantee from 10 to 25 years.
Fire resistance
Fibrocent does not burn and does not support the flame. This makes him a safe choice for buildings of any purpose.
Environmental friendliness
The absence of toxic components, a high degree of inertia to the external environment — the material is safe for humans and nature.
Aesthetics
A wide range of colors and textures allows you to choose the appearance of the facade for any architectural style-from classics to high-tech.
Resistance to biological threats
The material is not subject to decay, the effects of mold, fungus, insects — unlike wood.
Low service requirements
The facade with fiber cement siding does not require regular painting, varnishing or antiseptic. It is enough to periodically wash it with water.
Fiber cement siding: cons and restrictions
Despite many advantages, this material has and flawsthat should be considered before buying:
High weight
Compared to vinyl or wooden panels, fiber cement panels are harder. This increases the load on the supporting structures and complicates the installation — especially at the height.
The complexity of installation
For installation, a special tool is often required (for example, diamond discs for cutting) and work experience. Incorrect installation can lead to cracking or reducing the tightness of the facade.
The price is higher than average
Material is more expensive than PVC sidding and metal analogues. It is also worth adding the costs of installation, transportation and strengthening of the crate.
Fragility during transportation and cutting
Despite the strength in the established state, the panels may be subject to chips when impact or improper cutting.
The need for a professional approach
Errors in the installation of fiber cement siding can negate its advantage — accurate observance of all stages of installation is required.
Options and assortment of fiber cement siding
Manufacturers offer a wide selection of fiber cement siding, which differs in the following parameters:
Form and size
- Classic panels (with a width of 15-30 cm, 2.4–3.6 m long) — are most often used for horizontal or vertical skin.
- Cassettes and slabs are more massive elements used in modern architectural solutions.
Surface
- Smooth — for painting or for minimalistic facades.
- With embossing under wood, stone, brick — aesthetics of natural materials without their disadvantages.
Type of coloring
- Factory coloring — the panels are supplied already ready for installation, covered with persistent facade paint.
- Panels for painting — stained on the spot at the request of the customer.
Color scheme
Depending on the brand — from several basic to dozens of shades. Some manufacturers offer collections with the original texture, mother -of -pearl, matte or glossy trim.
Design features
- The ventilated facade- the panels are installed on a crate with a gap for ventilation, which increases heat and moisture resistance.
- Sandwich systems-with an internal insulation and a protective layer suitable for energy-efficient buildings.
Tips for choosing fiber cement siding
- For the northern regions, it is worth choosing panels with increased frost resistance and moisture resistance.
- If refractory is important, give preference to products with appropriate certificates (for example, class NG).
- For independent installation, it is more reasonable to choose light panels with factory coloring and instructions from the manufacturer.
- Check the presence of components (angles, connectors, fasteners) — this will simplify the installation and improve the appearance.
According to experts, fiber -cement siding is a strong, beautiful and durable material for faces cladding. He established himself well both in harsh climatic conditions and in a hot, wet climate. His choice is especially justified when refractory, environmental friendliness and minimal care requirements are important.
Nevertheless, the disadvantages of fiber cement siding — such as weight, complexity of installation and price — make it not the most universal reservation nation. So before buying, it is worth carefully weighing all the pros and cons, focusing on the features of your project, the budget and the requirements for the facade.
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