What to do if your wisdom tooth hurts?
CrimeaPRESS reports:
As a rule, pain signals that something not very good is happening to the body. When a tooth starts to hurt, this is a sign that you should visit the dentist. But, if the problem concerns a wisdom tooth, then it is worth making a more informed decision, since the doctor may insist that it is better to remove it. It is important to know the reasons why the number eight may hurt, as well as what to do about it: https://dentistry-esthete.rf/udalenie-zuba-cena.
Features of wisdom teeth
Another name is the third molar. A fairly large unit, in most cases with a complex root system. The period of teething and growth is often accompanied by discomfort and causes the occurrence of various dental pathological conditions.
According to modern experts, this is a rudimentary tooth. In the process of evolution, it has lost its meaning, and its presence has no meaning. Since it erupts later than all other teeth, there is often no room left for it, resulting in abnormal growth that significantly interferes with other teeth. Number eight is also difficult to treat.
How to determine that it is the eight that hurts
The eruption and growth of wisdom teeth is accompanied by quite specific symptoms. Sometimes a person cannot even understand which unit is hurting.
If there are problems with the third molar, the following symptoms will be observed:
- pain throughout the jaw — can radiate to the neck, throat or even ear;
- deformation of soft tissues – swelling, hyperemia;
- numbness — the cause is compression of the nerve;
- discomfort during swallowing — provoked by an inflammatory process affecting soft tissues that are located in close proximity to the tongue;
- Difficulty opening the mouth — this is possible when the wisdom tooth grows in the opposite direction of the jaw.
Reasons why pain occurs
There are several factors that can cause pain in the figure eight:
- Pericoronitis. This is an inflammatory pathology affecting the gums surrounding the tooth. During the eruption of the figure eight, the formation of a gingival hood is observed. Since the wisdom tooth is larger than the other units, the gums are not able to move apart in time, which forces the third molar to simply lift it. As a result, food debris begins to accumulate in the resulting cavity and pathogenic microorganisms begin to multiply. In the process of chewing food, the hood is injured, which is accompanied by pain.
- Difficult teething. The time for wisdom teeth to erupt occurs during adulthood. By this point, the formation of the jaw is already completely completed and there is simply no room left for the third molar. When it erupts, it puts pressure on the adjacent unit, thereby provoking a displacement of the dentition, which also causes pain.
- Pulpitis, caries. Since the figure eight is located in a hard-to-reach place, certain problems arise with caring for it. In most cases, it erupts with a carious lesion. If the problem is not eliminated, pulpitis begins to develop. The process is also accompanied by an unpleasant symptom in the form of pain.
- Cyst. If the tooth and soft tissues are constantly exposed to injury, the risk of cystic formation increases. When complications occur, inflammation develops, an abscess develops, and the bone begins to deteriorate.
- Nerve inflammation. Due to improper growth of wisdom teeth, the nerve endings are subject to compression. This leads to pain not only in the third molar, but also in the adjacent teeth or throughout the entire jaw.
What to do
Regardless of the nature of the pain syndrome, you must not delay your visit to the dentist. If it is not possible to get an appointment right away, you can take an analgesic to relieve pain, which will help alleviate the severity of the symptom. But you need to understand that pain in the eight is difficult to relieve. Even the strongest painkillers do not always bring the desired result.
At the appointment, the dentist will first conduct a diagnosis to understand the cause of the pain, and then determine what would be better in this case — removal or treatment. As a rule, in 90% of situations, preference is given to the first option. Carrying out therapeutic manipulations will be advisable only if the third polar is correctly positioned, when it does not cause inconvenience to neighboring units and is involved in the process of chewing food. In other cases, only extraction.
Tooth extraction is not as scary a procedure as many people think. Thanks to the use of modern anesthetics, the manipulation is painless and without discomfort. Don’t wait for the problem to grow to a large scale. Sign up for a consultation now at any time convenient for you.
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